How to make a dip pen
The dip pen is a traditional writing instrument that has gained renewed attention in recent years for its unique writing experience and the joy of handcrafting. This article will detail how to make a dip pen, along with a list of materials and tools to help you make it with ease.
1. Materials and tools for making dip pens

| Materials/Tools | Purpose | Remarks |
|---|---|---|
| Feathers (goose or turkey feathers) | Pen barrel part | Choose feathers of moderate length and hardness |
| Knife or utility knife | Cutting and trimming feathers | Need to be sharp |
| Sandpaper (fine sand) | Polish the nib | More than 600 mesh |
| ink | for writing | It is recommended to use waterproof ink |
| Alcohol lamp or lighter | Hardened nib | Optional |
2. Production steps
1. Choose Feathers
Choose a feather that is about 20-30 cm in length and make sure the base of the feather is clean and undamaged. Goose or turkey feathers are ideal because they are strong enough and easy to work with.
2. Clean feathers
Gently wash the feathers with warm water to remove surface oil and dust. Once dry, use scissors to trim the base of the feathers to make them flat.
3. Cut the nib
Use a sharp knife to make a 45-degree incision at the base of the feather. The length of the incision is about 1-2 cm. The shape of the cutout will determine how well the nib writes, so do so with care.
4. Polish the nib
Lightly sand the tip cutout with fine sandpaper to make it smooth and burr-free. Be careful when polishing to avoid damaging the pen tip.
5. Hardened nib (optional)
Hold the pen tip close to the flame of an alcohol lamp or lighter and heat it quickly for a few seconds. This step increases the durability of the nib, but care must be taken to avoid overheating and scorching the feathers.
6. Test writing
Dip the dip pen into the ink, gently shake off the excess ink, and then test write on the paper. If writing is not smooth, you can sharpen the pen tip again or adjust the angle of the cut.
3. Maintenance of dip pens
| Maintenance steps | Frequency | Things to note |
|---|---|---|
| Clean nib | after each use | Rinse with clean water to prevent the ink from drying out |
| Storage environment | long term storage | Avoid moisture and direct sunlight |
| Polish regularly | once a month | Keep the nib smooth |
4. Advantages and disadvantages of dip pens
Advantages:
1. Unique writing experience: The tip of the dip pen is soft and suitable for writing artistic calligraphy or signatures.
2. Environmentally friendly: Feathers are natural materials and are biodegradable.
3. Handmade fun: The DIY process is full of fun.
Disadvantages:
1. Frequent dipping of ink is required: When writing, you need to constantly dip in ink.
2. The pen tip is easy to wear: it needs to be replaced or repaired after long-term use.
5. Summary
Making a dip pen is not complicated, just prepare simple materials and tools and follow the steps. Whether used as a writing instrument or a handmade piece of art, dip pens offer unique pleasures. I hope this article helps you successfully create a dip pen of your own!
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